1 00:00:06,230 --> 00:00:03,669 monster of the ufo 2 00:00:08,629 --> 00:00:06,240 by charles lear much has been written 3 00:00:10,310 --> 00:00:08,639 about the 1952 flatwoods monster 4 00:00:11,270 --> 00:00:10,320 encounter in braxton county west 5 00:00:12,870 --> 00:00:11,280 virginia 6 00:00:14,709 --> 00:00:12,880 it is a bizarre tale that received 7 00:00:16,790 --> 00:00:14,719 national press coverage at the time 8 00:00:18,870 --> 00:00:16,800 and is still celebrated today as part of 9 00:00:20,550 --> 00:00:18,880 west virginia's weird history 10 00:00:22,870 --> 00:00:20,560 you can have your picture taken in one 11 00:00:25,429 --> 00:00:22,880 of five giant flatwoods monster chairs 12 00:00:26,070 --> 00:00:25,439 located in various areas around braxton 13 00:00:28,070 --> 00:00:26,080 county 14 00:00:29,990 --> 00:00:28,080 and you can visit the flatwoods monster 15 00:00:31,830 --> 00:00:30,000 museum in the town of sutton 16 00:00:34,389 --> 00:00:31,840 with all of the focus on the monster 17 00:00:35,510 --> 00:00:34,399 itself certain aspects of the case tend 18 00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:35,520 to be overlooked 19 00:00:39,670 --> 00:00:37,600 for one thing this was the very first 20 00:00:40,630 --> 00:00:39,680 report of a creature associated with a 21 00:00:42,630 --> 00:00:40,640 ufo 22 00:00:44,549 --> 00:00:42,640 for another the case was looked into by 23 00:00:47,470 --> 00:00:44,559 some of ufology's very first 24 00:00:48,790 --> 00:00:47,480 private investigators on september 12 25 00:00:50,869 --> 00:00:48,800 1952 26 00:00:52,950 --> 00:00:50,879 reports of fireballs flying through the 27 00:00:54,709 --> 00:00:52,960 air came into newspaper offices and 28 00:00:56,869 --> 00:00:54,719 police stations from all over the 29 00:00:58,790 --> 00:00:56,879 southeastern united states 30 00:01:00,709 --> 00:00:58,800 searches were made for the most likely 31 00:01:01,430 --> 00:01:00,719 suspects downed planes and fallen 32 00:01:03,830 --> 00:01:01,440 meteors 33 00:01:05,590 --> 00:01:03,840 and none were found then in braxton 34 00:01:06,390 --> 00:01:05,600 county west virginia in the town of 35 00:01:08,870 --> 00:01:06,400 flatwoods 36 00:01:10,630 --> 00:01:08,880 a group consisting of six boys ranging 37 00:01:12,310 --> 00:01:10,640 in age from 10 to 17 38 00:01:13,750 --> 00:01:12,320 were playing football in the fading 39 00:01:15,510 --> 00:01:13,760 hours of daylight 40 00:01:17,590 --> 00:01:15,520 one of the younger boys caught sight of 41 00:01:18,630 --> 00:01:17,600 a fiery object in the sky and alerted 42 00:01:20,390 --> 00:01:18,640 the others 43 00:01:22,070 --> 00:01:20,400 they watched as it flew over them and 44 00:01:23,350 --> 00:01:22,080 then seemed to land in the nearby 45 00:01:25,270 --> 00:01:23,360 farmer's field 46 00:01:27,030 --> 00:01:25,280 they were eager to investigate and ran 47 00:01:29,429 --> 00:01:27,040 to the home of kathleen may 48 00:01:30,630 --> 00:01:29,439 mother of two of the boys eddie 13 and 49 00:01:32,630 --> 00:01:30,640 freddy 12. 50 00:01:34,310 --> 00:01:32,640 the group of boys excitedly told her 51 00:01:36,469 --> 00:01:34,320 what they had seen and one of them 52 00:01:37,670 --> 00:01:36,479 17 year old eugene lemon found a 53 00:01:39,510 --> 00:01:37,680 flashlight 54 00:01:41,270 --> 00:01:39,520 mrs may joined them as they went up the 55 00:01:43,350 --> 00:01:41,280 hill that led to the farm 56 00:01:45,270 --> 00:01:43,360 the following account comes mostly from 57 00:01:46,069 --> 00:01:45,280 one witness fourteen-year-old neil 58 00:01:49,190 --> 00:01:46,079 nunley 59 00:01:50,710 --> 00:01:49,200 ahead of the others 60 00:01:52,469 --> 00:01:50,720 as they went up the hill they saw a 61 00:01:54,149 --> 00:01:52,479 reddish pulsating light 62 00:01:56,389 --> 00:01:54,159 they passed through a gate in the fence 63 00:01:57,190 --> 00:01:56,399 around the field and dutifully closed it 64 00:01:59,109 --> 00:01:57,200 behind them 65 00:02:00,550 --> 00:01:59,119 as they got closer they encountered a 66 00:02:03,429 --> 00:02:00,560 fog that had a quote 67 00:02:05,190 --> 00:02:03,439 pungent irritating odor end quote the 68 00:02:05,990 --> 00:02:05,200 fog became thicker as they approached 69 00:02:09,830 --> 00:02:06,000 the light 70 00:02:11,190 --> 00:02:09,840 quote it was just like a big ball of 71 00:02:13,030 --> 00:02:11,200 fire end quote 72 00:02:15,110 --> 00:02:13,040 he said he couldn't estimate the size of 73 00:02:15,910 --> 00:02:15,120 the light but others described that it 74 00:02:18,309 --> 00:02:15,920 was quote 75 00:02:20,150 --> 00:02:18,319 as big as a house end quote with the 76 00:02:22,470 --> 00:02:20,160 focus on the light no one noticed a 77 00:02:23,270 --> 00:02:22,480 figure near the hilltop 15 feet to the 78 00:02:25,510 --> 00:02:23,280 left 79 00:02:26,550 --> 00:02:25,520 lemon then looked over and saw two spots 80 00:02:28,550 --> 00:02:26,560 of green light 81 00:02:30,309 --> 00:02:28,560 thinking they were animal eyes he aimed 82 00:02:31,990 --> 00:02:30,319 the flashlight at them and revealed a 83 00:02:33,830 --> 00:02:32,000 tall humanoid figure 84 00:02:35,990 --> 00:02:33,840 the figure had a red face with two 85 00:02:37,589 --> 00:02:36,000 openings like eyes that projected beams 86 00:02:38,309 --> 00:02:37,599 of greenish orange light over their 87 00:02:40,390 --> 00:02:38,319 heads 88 00:02:42,229 --> 00:02:40,400 around the face was a dark hood-like 89 00:02:43,350 --> 00:02:42,239 shape that came to a point like the ace 90 00:02:45,270 --> 00:02:43,360 of spades 91 00:02:46,550 --> 00:02:45,280 not only described the body as being 92 00:02:49,110 --> 00:02:46,560 dark and colorless 93 00:02:51,110 --> 00:02:49,120 but others said it was green mrs may 94 00:02:52,470 --> 00:02:51,120 said she saw folds as if the body was 95 00:02:54,390 --> 00:02:52,480 draped in fabric 96 00:02:56,470 --> 00:02:54,400 most of the witnesses agreed that the 97 00:02:57,350 --> 00:02:56,480 body from the waist down was not clearly 98 00:02:59,190 --> 00:02:57,360 visible 99 00:03:00,869 --> 00:02:59,200 whether or not the figure had arms was 100 00:03:03,670 --> 00:03:00,879 another area of disagreement 101 00:03:05,910 --> 00:03:03,680 mrs may said she saw claws because the 102 00:03:06,949 --> 00:03:05,920 figure was under a limb that was 15 feet 103 00:03:09,110 --> 00:03:06,959 off the ground 104 00:03:10,309 --> 00:03:09,120 its height was estimated to be around 10 105 00:03:12,229 --> 00:03:10,319 feet tall 106 00:03:13,750 --> 00:03:12,239 lemon fell back with the screen as soon 107 00:03:15,670 --> 00:03:13,760 as he saw the figure 108 00:03:17,509 --> 00:03:15,680 nunley said it came toward them but 109 00:03:20,070 --> 00:03:17,519 moved along an ark that would take it to 110 00:03:22,149 --> 00:03:20,080 the ball of light 50 feet down the hill 111 00:03:23,589 --> 00:03:22,159 according to him its movement was even 112 00:03:24,949 --> 00:03:23,599 and not like walking 113 00:03:27,430 --> 00:03:24,959 as it moved toward the light the 114 00:03:28,390 --> 00:03:27,440 witnesses fled during their exit their 115 00:03:30,630 --> 00:03:28,400 panic was such 116 00:03:31,990 --> 00:03:30,640 that no one bothered to open the gate 117 00:03:34,229 --> 00:03:32,000 mrs may reportedly 118 00:03:36,229 --> 00:03:34,239 cleared it in a single leap the story 119 00:03:38,630 --> 00:03:36,239 made the local papers that sunday 120 00:03:40,550 --> 00:03:38,640 and by monday the news was national it 121 00:03:42,789 --> 00:03:40,560 caught the attention of grey barker 122 00:03:43,750 --> 00:03:42,799 a man then living in nearby clarksburg 123 00:03:45,670 --> 00:03:43,760 west virginia 124 00:03:48,149 --> 00:03:45,680 who had been born and raised in braxton 125 00:03:49,910 --> 00:03:48,159 county barker was a frustrated writer 126 00:03:51,509 --> 00:03:49,920 and science fiction fan who ran a 127 00:03:53,750 --> 00:03:51,519 theater booking agency 128 00:03:54,789 --> 00:03:53,760 he contacted ray palmer publisher of 129 00:03:56,710 --> 00:03:54,799 fate magazine 130 00:03:58,309 --> 00:03:56,720 and offered to investigate and write an 131 00:04:00,309 --> 00:03:58,319 article for the magazine 132 00:04:02,149 --> 00:04:00,319 palmer accepted his offer and gave him a 133 00:04:04,070 --> 00:04:02,159 deadline the article was due the 134 00:04:06,630 --> 00:04:04,080 following monday and barker had only 135 00:04:09,110 --> 00:04:06,640 that weekend available to investigate 136 00:04:11,110 --> 00:04:09,120 when he went to braxton county kathleen 137 00:04:11,670 --> 00:04:11,120 may and eugene lemon were in new york 138 00:04:13,270 --> 00:04:11,680 city 139 00:04:15,190 --> 00:04:13,280 they had been invited to tell their 140 00:04:17,349 --> 00:04:15,200 story on the television show 141 00:04:18,870 --> 00:04:17,359 we the people the only witnesses 142 00:04:19,990 --> 00:04:18,880 available that first day were the 143 00:04:21,909 --> 00:04:20,000 remaining boys 144 00:04:24,469 --> 00:04:21,919 and barker was able to interview them on 145 00:04:26,950 --> 00:04:24,479 tape he was most impressed by nunley 146 00:04:29,670 --> 00:04:26,960 whom he described as being quote a very 147 00:04:32,070 --> 00:04:29,680 level-headed and unimaginative youngster 148 00:04:33,990 --> 00:04:32,080 end quote he was able to interview lemon 149 00:04:35,909 --> 00:04:34,000 and mrs may the following day 150 00:04:37,990 --> 00:04:35,919 the article was printed in the january 151 00:04:39,670 --> 00:04:38,000 1953 edition of fate 152 00:04:41,430 --> 00:04:39,680 and marked the beginning of barker's 153 00:04:42,950 --> 00:04:41,440 life in flying saucers 154 00:04:44,790 --> 00:04:42,960 he went on to become the chief 155 00:04:47,110 --> 00:04:44,800 investigator for the short-lived 156 00:04:48,629 --> 00:04:47,120 international flying saucer bureau link 157 00:04:49,270 --> 00:04:48,639 available in the written version of this 158 00:04:51,110 --> 00:04:49,280 blog 159 00:04:53,270 --> 00:04:51,120 founded his own publishing company and 160 00:04:55,110 --> 00:04:53,280 wrote several books on the subject 161 00:04:57,030 --> 00:04:55,120 he was a colorful and controversial 162 00:04:59,030 --> 00:04:57,040 character who was less interested in 163 00:05:01,110 --> 00:04:59,040 solving the flying saucer mystery 164 00:05:02,710 --> 00:05:01,120 than he was and using it as a source of 165 00:05:04,790 --> 00:05:02,720 creative inspiration 166 00:05:07,990 --> 00:05:04,800 he wrote about the braxton county case 167 00:05:10,550 --> 00:05:08,000 in more detail in his classic 1956 book 168 00:05:12,550 --> 00:05:10,560 they knew too much about flying saucers 169 00:05:15,110 --> 00:05:12,560 while barker was in braxton county 170 00:05:15,830 --> 00:05:15,120 he ran into another investigator ivan 171 00:05:18,230 --> 00:05:15,840 sanderson 172 00:05:19,990 --> 00:05:18,240 who was on assignment for true magazine 173 00:05:21,029 --> 00:05:20,000 and the north american newspaper 174 00:05:23,029 --> 00:05:21,039 alliance 175 00:05:24,469 --> 00:05:23,039 sanderson was a well-known cambridge 176 00:05:26,150 --> 00:05:24,479 educated naturalist 177 00:05:28,310 --> 00:05:26,160 who wrote books and articles on the 178 00:05:30,150 --> 00:05:28,320 subject during his travels he had 179 00:05:31,749 --> 00:05:30,160 developed an interest in creatures that 180 00:05:33,670 --> 00:05:31,759 were described in legend but were 181 00:05:36,310 --> 00:05:33,680 undocumented by science 182 00:05:38,230 --> 00:05:36,320 he coined the phrase cryptozoology for 183 00:05:40,150 --> 00:05:38,240 this unique field of study 184 00:05:42,150 --> 00:05:40,160 sanderson had an interest in all things 185 00:05:42,950 --> 00:05:42,160 unusual and fit the profile of a 186 00:05:45,029 --> 00:05:42,960 fourteen 187 00:05:46,950 --> 00:05:45,039 link available he and barker would 188 00:05:48,950 --> 00:05:46,960 develop a lasting friendship 189 00:05:49,990 --> 00:05:48,960 both would be regular guests on the long 190 00:05:52,390 --> 00:05:50,000 john nebbel show 191 00:05:53,909 --> 00:05:52,400 link available which was the first radio 192 00:05:55,270 --> 00:05:53,919 show to feature discussions on the 193 00:05:57,590 --> 00:05:55,280 paranormal 194 00:05:59,790 --> 00:05:57,600 sanderson's investigation was thorough 195 00:06:03,270 --> 00:05:59,800 and was described in the september 12 196 00:06:05,110 --> 00:06:03,280 1954 charleston west virginia daily mail 197 00:06:07,510 --> 00:06:05,120 according to that account he enlisted 198 00:06:09,430 --> 00:06:07,520 the aid of earl walter and bird ash 199 00:06:11,990 --> 00:06:09,440 members of the charleston chapter of the 200 00:06:14,070 --> 00:06:12,000 national speleological society 201 00:06:15,909 --> 00:06:14,080 together they made an extensive survey 202 00:06:17,749 --> 00:06:15,919 of the area interviewed five of the 203 00:06:19,670 --> 00:06:17,759 young witnesses repeatedly 204 00:06:21,510 --> 00:06:19,680 and found other area witnesses who had 205 00:06:23,830 --> 00:06:21,520 observed fireballs 206 00:06:25,029 --> 00:06:23,840 sanderson focused on the fireballs and 207 00:06:26,950 --> 00:06:25,039 determined that five 208 00:06:29,510 --> 00:06:26,960 objects had passed over the area 209 00:06:31,830 --> 00:06:29,520 traveling from northwest to southeast 210 00:06:33,510 --> 00:06:31,840 he issued a 26-page report that was 211 00:06:34,150 --> 00:06:33,520 carried by newspapers all over the 212 00:06:36,870 --> 00:06:34,160 country 213 00:06:37,749 --> 00:06:36,880 and at least one in britain sanderson 214 00:06:40,150 --> 00:06:37,759 was recorded 215 00:06:42,629 --> 00:06:40,160 link available describing his findings 216 00:06:44,790 --> 00:06:42,639 to john neville in 1953. 217 00:06:47,029 --> 00:06:44,800 during the interview sanderson described 218 00:06:48,629 --> 00:06:47,039 six objects and speculated that they 219 00:06:50,469 --> 00:06:48,639 were spaceships having trouble in a 220 00:06:52,309 --> 00:06:50,479 polluted atmosphere 221 00:06:54,309 --> 00:06:52,319 william and donna smith of downey 222 00:06:56,070 --> 00:06:54,319 california were on their way home 223 00:06:58,469 --> 00:06:56,080 when they stopped to investigate the 224 00:07:00,950 --> 00:06:58,479 story their findings were reported in 225 00:07:02,070 --> 00:07:00,960 the civilian saucer investigators winter 226 00:07:04,150 --> 00:07:02,080 1953 227 00:07:06,710 --> 00:07:04,160 quarterly bulletin number two link 228 00:07:08,390 --> 00:07:06,720 available they added significant details 229 00:07:10,790 --> 00:07:08,400 not mentioned by barker or 230 00:07:11,830 --> 00:07:10,800 sanderson according to their report the 231 00:07:14,070 --> 00:07:11,840 quote monster 232 00:07:16,070 --> 00:07:14,080 end quote emitted a mist that covered 233 00:07:18,550 --> 00:07:16,080 the may boys faces with an oily 234 00:07:20,070 --> 00:07:18,560 substance their throats later swelled to 235 00:07:22,309 --> 00:07:20,080 where they couldn't swallow 236 00:07:23,749 --> 00:07:22,319 eugene lemon was affected in a similar 237 00:07:25,909 --> 00:07:23,759 manner and still had pain 238 00:07:27,110 --> 00:07:25,919 two weeks later furthermore lemon's 239 00:07:29,510 --> 00:07:27,120 mother reported that 240 00:07:31,830 --> 00:07:29,520 at the time of quote the landing end 241 00:07:33,990 --> 00:07:31,840 quote the house shook violently and the 242 00:07:36,790 --> 00:07:34,000 radio went off for 45 minutes 243 00:07:39,350 --> 00:07:36,800 and then came on again by itself finally 244 00:07:41,270 --> 00:07:39,360 the smiths located a 21 year old woman 245 00:07:42,790 --> 00:07:41,280 who'd been confined in a clarksburg 246 00:07:44,710 --> 00:07:42,800 hospital for three weeks 247 00:07:46,070 --> 00:07:44,720 after reporting a similar encounter with 248 00:07:48,150 --> 00:07:46,080 an odiferous quote 249 00:07:49,749 --> 00:07:48,160 monster end quote a week before the 250 00:07:51,830 --> 00:07:49,759 flatwoods incident 251 00:07:54,629 --> 00:07:51,840 so where was the air force storing all 252 00:07:56,550 --> 00:07:54,639 this donald kehoe pondered that question 253 00:07:59,350 --> 00:07:56,560 in his 1953 book 254 00:08:00,790 --> 00:07:59,360 flying saucers from outer space he wrote 255 00:08:02,790 --> 00:08:00,800 that he spoke with albert m 256 00:08:05,189 --> 00:08:02,800 chop of the air force press desk at the 257 00:08:06,469 --> 00:08:05,199 pentagon according to chop the air force 258 00:08:08,550 --> 00:08:06,479 had ignored the incident 259 00:08:09,670 --> 00:08:08,560 but kehoe later heard otherwise from 260 00:08:12,070 --> 00:08:09,680 other sources 261 00:08:13,830 --> 00:08:12,080 according to them air force intelligence 262 00:08:15,990 --> 00:08:13,840 quote worked through the west virginia 263 00:08:16,710 --> 00:08:16,000 state police securing all the details 264 00:08:18,710 --> 00:08:16,720 end quote 265 00:08:20,390 --> 00:08:18,720 and followed up by sending two men who 266 00:08:22,790 --> 00:08:20,400 posed as magazine writers 267 00:08:24,629 --> 00:08:22,800 and interviewed witnesses the project 268 00:08:26,629 --> 00:08:24,639 blue book file in the case contains 269 00:08:27,909 --> 00:08:26,639 news clippings but no record of the 270 00:08:29,909 --> 00:08:27,919 investigation 271 00:08:31,990 --> 00:08:29,919 there is however an intriguing document 272 00:08:34,310 --> 00:08:32,000 that mentions soil samples from another 273 00:08:36,389 --> 00:08:34,320 case that had characteristics similar to 274 00:08:38,550 --> 00:08:36,399 those of soil from flatwoods 275 00:08:40,550 --> 00:08:38,560 it ends with the requests that quote the 276 00:08:41,269 --> 00:08:40,560 utmost priority be given to the lab 277 00:08:44,149 --> 00:08:41,279 analysis 278 00:08:44,550 --> 00:08:44,159 of subject samples end quote it seems